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Filters (called rules in Outlook and Apple Mail) sort your email automatically as it arrives, so receipts, newsletters and notifications go where they belong without you touching them. Setting up a handful takes ten minutes and keeps your inbox for messages that actually need you. Here's how.
Key takeaways
- Receipts: filter by words like "order" or "receipt" into a label or folder.
- Newsletters: filter on "unsubscribe" in the body to skip the inbox.
- Alerts: route app notifications to a folder.
- Start with three to five filters, check them for a week, then refine.
How filters work
A filter checks each incoming email against conditions you set, like who it's from, words in the subject or body, or whether it has attachments. If it matches, the filter takes an action: apply a label, move it to a folder, mark it as read, archive it, star it, or delete it.
Create a filter in Gmail
- In the search bar on a computer, click the Show search options icon.
- Enter your conditions (for example, Has the words: unsubscribe).
- Click Search to preview what matches.
- Click Create filter.
- Choose actions such as Skip the Inbox (Archive it), Apply the label, Mark as read or Never send it to Spam.
- Tick Also apply filter to matching conversations to sort existing emails too.
- Click Create filter.
Manage filters later under Settings, then See all settings, then Filters and Blocked Addresses.
Create a rule in Outlook
In Outlook on the web, go to Settings, then Mail, then Rules, and click Add new rule. Name it, add a condition (such as From, or Subject includes), add an action (such as Move to a folder), and save. You can also right-click a message and choose Rules, then Create rule.
Create a rule in Apple Mail or iCloud
On a Mac, open Mail, then Settings, then Rules, then Add Rule. On the web, sign in to iCloud.com, open Mail, then Settings, then Rules. Rules set on iCloud.com apply across devices.
Filters worth setting up
| Filter | Condition | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Receipts | Subject contains: order OR receipt OR invoice | Label "Receipts," skip inbox |
| Newsletters | Has the words: unsubscribe | Label "Newsletters," skip inbox |
| App alerts | From: notifications@ or no-reply@ (specific services) | Label "Alerts," mark as read |
| Travel | Subject contains: booking OR itinerary OR confirmation | Label "Travel," star |
| Bills | From: your utility, phone and card providers | Label "Bills," keep in inbox |
| Family | From: family members' addresses | Star, never send to spam |
Receipts
Filter by words like "order" or "receipt" into a label. In Gmail, use Subject: (order OR receipt OR invoice). Add -from:yourbank.com if you want bank emails to stay in your inbox.
Newsletters
Filter on "unsubscribe" in the body to skip the inbox. Almost every marketing email includes the word, so it's a simple catch-all. Check the label weekly and unsubscribe from what you don't read. Watch out: some important emails, like account notices, may also include "unsubscribe," so review the label occasionally.
Alerts
Route app notifications to a folder. Social media, delivery tracking and app notifications are useful to have but rarely urgent.
Using aliases with filters
If you sign up for shops with a plus address like [email protected], you can filter on To: [email protected] to catch all of them. See how to use email aliases.
Common mistakes
- Over-broad filters: a filter on "account" could hide security alerts. Preview matches before saving.
- Deleting automatically: prefer archiving or labeling, so nothing important disappears.
- Too many filters: start small. You can always add more.
- Forgetting to check labels: schedule a weekly glance at filtered labels.
Tips
- Name labels clearly, and nest them, such as "Receipts/2026."
- Use colors for important labels.
- Combine filters with Gmail's categories (Primary, Promotions, Social, Updates), which do some sorting automatically.
- Revisit filters every few months as your email changes.
Filters vs. blocking vs. unsubscribing
Filters sort mail you want to keep. Unsubscribing stops legitimate newsletters entirely. Blocking sends a specific sender's future mail to spam. Spam should be reported, not filtered. See how to stop spam emails and how to unsubscribe safely.
Filters on your phone
The Gmail mobile app can't create filters, but filters you set up on a computer apply to all your devices. Outlook's mobile app also relies on rules created on the web or desktop. Apple Mail rules set on a Mac run only when Mail is open on that Mac, while rules set on iCloud.com run on the server for all devices.
Example: a "Read later" setup
Create a label called "Read later," then filter newsletters you enjoy into it while skipping the inbox. Set aside 15 minutes once a week to read them. Anything you skip three weeks running is a good candidate to unsubscribe from.
Troubleshooting filters
If a filter isn't catching emails, check the exact sender address in the email header, as companies often send from several addresses. Searches using quotation marks match exact phrases, and OR must be in capitals in Gmail.
Frequently asked questions
How do I create a filter in Gmail?
Click the search options icon in Gmail's search bar, enter conditions, click Create filter, choose actions like Skip the Inbox or Apply the label, and save.
What's the best filter for newsletters?
A filter for emails containing the word "unsubscribe" that applies a "Newsletters" label and skips the inbox catches most marketing emails.
Can Gmail filters apply to existing emails?
Yes. When creating a filter, tick "Also apply filter to matching conversations" to sort emails already in your mailbox.
What's the difference between a filter and a rule?
They're the same idea. Gmail calls them filters; Outlook and Apple Mail call them rules.
Sources
Official sources this article relies on, checked October 15, 2026. Rules and prices change, so confirm details at the source.